Assessment of social and economic consequences of migration of the population of the republic of Tajikistan
Research Article
How to Cite
Khonkhodjaev F.T. Assessment of social and economic consequences of migration of the population of the republic of Tajikistan. Science. Culture. Society. 2019. Vol. 25. No. 3-4. P. 98-109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.38085/2308829X-2019-3-4-98-109 (in Russ.).
Abstract
This article comprehensively discusses the theoretical and practical socio-economic problems of the conse- quences of labor migration of the population of the Republic of Tajikistan. An attempt was made to assess the more than twenty-year period of labor migration of citizens of Tajikistan, the forecast of existing risks and socio-economic and political destabilization. Special attention is paid to the processes that lead to economic degradation of society. To substantiate the greater reliability of the information, quantitative assessments and qualitative characteristics, and possible circles of the analyzed indicators, are added to the article.
Keywords:
labor migration, Republic of Tajikistan, social and economic consequences, migranomics
References
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2. The State Committee for National Security of Tajikistan has specified the number of citizens of the country who have joined the "Islamic State" [Organization banned in the Russian Federation] // Radio "Liberty" / "Free Europe", November 17, 2018. URL: https://rus.ozodi.org/a/29606159.html
3. There will be no fingerprinting, but exams in the Russian language and the history of the Russian Federation for migrants will not be canceled // Media group "ASIA-Plus". URL: https://news.tj/ru/news/tajikistan/society/20190227/daktiloskopii-ne-budet-no-ekzameni-po-russkomu-yaziku-i-istorii-dlya-migrantov-ne-otmenyat
4. 2017 Reports on the Observance of Human Rights in Countries of the World US Department of State // Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor of Tajikistan. URL: https://tj.usembassy.gov/wp-content/uploads/sites/143/tajikistan-hrr-2017-rus-final.pdf
5. Agreement between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan on the settlement of issues of dual citizenship. Ratified by the Federal Assembly (Federal Law of December 15, 1996 No. 152-FZ) // "Bulletin of International Treaties", 1997, No. 2.
6. Zotova N.A. Women labor migrants from Tajikistan (older age group) // Bulletin of Eurasia. 2007. No. 2. P. 72-87.
7. Over the past 3 years, more than half a million migrants have been deported from the Russian Federation // TV channel "Present Time". URL: https://www.currenttime.tv/a/27725922.html
8. Zindagi dar «vataN»-i nav bo dilkasholi ba Totsikiston. URL: https://www.ozodi.org/a/29892960.html
9. Ignatov A. Russian-Tajik relations at the present stage: political and legal review // Eurasian Union of Scientists (ESU). 2015. No. 8 (17). P. 24.
10. From Tajikistan to Russia: a vulnerable position and violation of the rights of labor migrants and their families // FIDH - International Federation for Human Rights. 2014. URL: https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/russie641rus2014.pdf
11. How is the Internet blocked in Central Asian countries? // Media group "ASIA-Plus". URL: https://news.tj/ru/news/centralasia/20190528/kak-blokiruetsya-internet-v-stranah-tsentralnoi-azii
12. The concept of the state migration policy of the Republic of Tajikistan. Approved by the Decree of the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan on October 8, 1998 No. 411.
13. National Development Strategy of the Republic of Tajikistan for the period up to 2030. Approved by the Decree of the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan dated 01.10.2016 No. 392 and approved by the decree of the Majlisi Namoyandagon Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan dated December 1, 2016, No. 636.
14. World Bank Annual Reports // World Bank. URL: https://data.worldbank.org/country/tajikistan
15. Labor migration of Tajik women: existing problems and ways to solve them: an overview of the round table. URL: https://cabar.asia/ru/obzor-kruglogo-stola-trudovaya-migratsiya-tadzhikskikh-zhenshchin-sushchestvuyushchie-problemy-i-puti-ikh-resheniya-v-g-dushanbe/
16. Regulations on the Representation of the Ministry of Labor, Migration and Employment of the Population of the Republic of Tajikistan in the Russian Federation on migration. URL: http://base.spinform.ru/show_doc.fwx?rgn=68310
17. Poletaev D.V. Female labor migration from Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan to Russia // Population. 2018. Vol. 21. No. 4. P. 68.
18. Raise the bar to 60%: Tajikistan's external debt has already amounted to 39% of GDP // IA EADally, March 26, 2019. URL: https://eadaily.com/ru/news/2019/03/26/podnyat-planku-do-60-vneshniy-dolg-tadzhikistana-sostavil-uzhe-39-ot-vvp
19. Russia amnestied 122 thousand migrants from Tajikistan. URL: https://www.currenttime.tv/a/29023310.html
20. Russia went against the ECHR: A refugee from Tajikistan was kidnapped // Civic Assistance Committee. URL: https://refugee.ru/news/rossiya-idet-protiv-espch-pohishhenie-bezhentsa-iz-tadzhikistana/
21. Tajikistan // World Bank website. URL: https://data.worldbank.org/country/tajikistan
22. Statistics // Website of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. URL: https://www.cbr.ru/statistics/Default.aspx?Prtid=tg
23. Statistical information on the migration situation // Site of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. URL: https://xn--b1aew.xn--p1ai/Deljatelnost/statistics/migracionnaya
24. Website of the Representative Office of the Ministry of Labor, Migration and Employment of the Population of the Republic of Tajikistan in the Russian Federation on migration. URL: http://tajmigration.ru/
25. Tajiks continue to turn into Russians // Media Group "ASIA-Plus". URL: https://news.tj/ru/news/tajikistan/society/20190411/tadzhikistantsi-prodolzhayut-prevratshatsya-v-rossiyan
26. Tajikistan increases the export of female labor migrants // DW in Russian. URL: https://www.dw.com/ru/
27. Tajik migrants leave $ 145,167,000 in Russia every month // AiF. URL: http://www.aif.ru/society/32245
28. Fishor ba volidon - Rokhi navi da"vati tsavonon ba artishi Totsikiston // Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty in Tajik. URL: https://www.ozodi.Org/a/tajik-army-illegal-inscription-asia-migrants/29885751.html
29. Khodiboev, F.A. The place and role of youth in the social structure of Tajik society: dissertation candidate. philosopher. Sciences: 09.00.11. Dushanbe, 2015. 156 p.
30. Khonkhodzhaev F.T. Institutional problems of the migration system: a comparative analysis of the Russian Federation and the countries of Central Asia // Science. Culture. Society. No. 1. P. 112.
31. Sharofiddin Gadoev: My abduction is an international crime // Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty. URL: https://rus.ozodi.org/a/29812121.html
32. UN experts have studied the problem of disappearances in Tajikistan // Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty. URL: https://rus.ozodi.org/a/30038651.html?fbclid=IwAR02kvcK0SMwclimpGET-5B4C6z0J2JicD-cNbrEOHtdBDWIfyGwwFzwSSc
33. International Organization for Migration (IOM). 2016. Migrant Vulnerabilities and Integration Needs in Central Asia. Root Causes, Social and Economic Impact of Return Migration. Regional Field Assessment in Central Asia 2016. Astana.
34. The Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) is a global network of investigative journalists. URL: https://www.occrp.org/en/moneybymarriage/kidnapping-torture-and-freedom?fbclid=IwAR2lsbBN9ySuwnTdM-RNO_7TyEHzo4ke6OZ5l0rNerEMP07x-7E4w-t24GeI
35. U.S. Country Commercial guides. Tajikistan 2018. URL https://www.export-u.com/CCGs/Tajikistan%202018%20CCG.pdf
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Khonkhodjaev, F. T. (2019). Assessment of social and economic consequences of migration of the population of the republic of Tajikistan. Science. Culture. Society, 25(3-4), 98-109. https://doi.org/10.38085/2308829X-2019-3-4-98-109
Section
Demographics and migration
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